Abstrakt ORL Leden 2010

“Transoral robotic surgery of craniocervical junction and atlantoaxial spine: a cadaveric study.”

Lee, J. Y., B. W. O’Malley, et al. (2010).

J Neurosurg Spine 12(1): 13-18.

 

OBJECT: The goal of this study was to determine the potential role and current limitations of the da Vinci surgical robot in transoral decompression of craniocervical junction (CCJ). METHODS: The da Vinci Surgical System was used in 2 cadaver heads with neck and clavicles intact. Both neurosurgeons and otolaryngologists familiar with the open microscopic procedure, as well as the transoral robotic surgical procedure, undertook dissection and decompression of the CCJ. RESULTS: The robotic system provided superb illumination and 3D depth perception even several centimeters deep to the posterior oropharyngeal mucosa. The 30 degrees endoscope improved cephalad visualization, eliminating the need to split the soft palate for exposure of the lower clivus. The “intuitive” nature of the da Vinci surgical robot arms provided an advantage in allowing the ability to suture the dura mater in a deep, dark corridor. Because visualization was excellent, tremor-free closure was possible. CONCLUSIONS: The authors’ findings suggest that transoral robotic surgery, with the da Vinci robot system, holds great potential for decompression of the CCJ as well as resection of both extra- and intradural tumors of this region. Further instrument development is necessary and continued investigation is warranted.

 

 

 

“[New challenge in head and neck oncology surgery: the transoral robotic surgery.].”

Mallet, Y., S. Moriniere, et al. (2010).

Bull Cancer 97(1): 97-105.

 

Robotic assisted surgery is a new field of developing program for many specialities. As to head and neck oncology, the new procedure potentially offers alternatives to conventional surgery with decreased morbidity. The aim of this article is a description of the state of the art via a review of the literature. We emphasize limits and future prospects on this topic with a special focus on dependability. Transoral robotic surgery (TORS) is a promising surgical procedure contingent on the development of new associated functions like an image guidance system or a force feedback control. The good developing of this new tool will also depend on the quality of clinical works and research programs.